1 DUIT 1796 // N/VOC (for "Noodmunt, Vereenigde Oost-Indische Compagnie (Emergency money, Dutch East India Company)). 17mm, 6.70 grams. Mint of Batavia (modern Jakarta, Indonesia). KM #179; Numista 230189.

Because of the copper shortage and emergencies connected to the Napoleonic Wars, duits were briefly minted from tin, and not copper). These chunky coins were minted for only two years and are quite rare. 

Noodmunt (Dutch for “emergency coin”) refers to emergency currency issued in Dutch Indonesia, particularly during times of crisis such as wars, sieges, or currency shortages. These coins were typically made from base metals, like tin or copper, and were often crudely minted with limited resources. One notable instance occurred during the British invasion of Java in 1811, when local Dutch authorities issued noodmunt to maintain economic activity amid disrupted supply lines. These coins were usually produced in small quantities and were intended for temporary, local circulation. Though not always officially sanctioned, noodmunt helped stabilize markets during periods of uncertainty and are now valuable to collectors and historians as artifacts of colonial resilience and improvisation.